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NY Times analyzes how the Volt might get that 100 mpg sticker |
One
of the most persistent questions around the Chevrolet Volt - aside from
whether or not GM will be around long enough to build it - is the fuel
economy rating. The problem arises from the unique combination of
plug-in electric drive and internal combustion range extender. The
current standard test cycles used by the EPA for purposes of
calculating the mileage of internal combustion cars are only 11 miles
long for the urban cycle and 10.3 miles for the highway. Both of those
distances are well within the 40 mile battery range of the Volt. If the
current test procedure was used the car would use no gas and this is
clearly not a realistic evaluation.
According to the New York
Times, the current plan is to run car through each of the test cycles
until the battery reaches the "depletion" point. From this data an
equivalent mpg figure will be determined. The Volt will then be run on
each cycle in charge sustaining mode to calculate fuel consumption.
Researchers from the Argonne National Lab are currently studying real
world driving habits to determine a "utility factor" for blending the
two figures. It is expected that this procedure will yield a final
sticker value that tops 100 mpg. Of course, because all of these
choices are somewhat arbitrary, the bickering will surely continue for
the foreseeable future.
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